Treating liver cancer requires a centre where hepatobiliary surgeons, interventional radiologists and oncologists work under one roof — because the best method is chosen strictly on an individual basis: from resection to embolisation and systemic treatment. At Anadolu, every case is discussed by exactly this kind of multidisciplinary team.
The hospital’s Interventional Radiology department performs the full range of procedures: radiofrequency and microwave ablation, chemoembolisation (TACE) and radioembolisation (TARE) — these techniques make it possible to control the tumour even when surgery is not possible.
Treatment methods at Anadolu
Liver resection
Removal of part of the liver together with the tumour — the method of choice when the organ’s function is preserved. It is also performed laparoscopically, with intraoperative ultrasound guidance for precise navigation.
Ablation (RFA / microwave)
For small tumours (up to about 3 cm), the tumour is destroyed with heat using a needle, under ultrasound or CT guidance — without open surgery.
TACE — chemoembolisation
Through a catheter inserted into the hepatic artery, a cytotoxic drug is injected together with embolic particles: the tumour is deprived of its blood supply and at the same time receives a high dose of the drug.
TARE — radioembolisation (Y-90)
Radioactive yttrium-90 microspheres irradiate the tumour from within — a method for tumours that cannot be operated on or treated with ablation.
Systemic treatment
In advanced disease, modern combinations of immunotherapy and targeted drugs are used in line with international guideline recommendations.
Why international patients choose Anadolu
- Affiliation with Johns Hopkins Medicine — shared clinical protocols with one of the largest medical centres in the United States.
- JCI, ESMO and OECI accreditations — internationally recognised quality and patient safety.
- Multidisciplinary tumour boards — your treatment plan is decided not by a single doctor but by a team of specialists.
- Support in English — a coordinator and an interpreter at every step, from your first enquiry to discharge.
- A transparent cost estimate before you travel — you know the estimated cost of treatment in advance.
- Practical assistance — our team assists with travel and, where needed, visa formalities.
Specialist doctors
Kemal Raşa
Dr., Master Surgeon, FACS, FACP, Surgeon
General Surgery
A. Melih Özel
Professor of Gastroenterology
Gastroenterology
Murat Dökdök
Specialist physician
RadiologyHow to start your treatment
Send your records
Reports, scans and test results — via the form, by email or WhatsApp.
The doctor’s opinion
A specialist will review your case free of charge within 48 hours.
Plan and cost estimate
You will receive the treatment plan and its estimated cost — before you travel.
Arrival and treatment
Transfers, accommodation and an interpreter — everything is arranged by the hospital.
Frequently asked questions — liver cancer
Can liver cancer be operated on?
It depends on the number and location of the lesions, as well as liver function (often in the context of cirrhosis). If resection is not possible, there are effective alternatives — ablation, TACE, TARE and systemic treatment.
Which is better — TACE or TARE?
The indications for these techniques differ: the decision is made by the tumour board according to the size and extent of the lesions, liver function and the condition of the portal vein.
Do you treat liver metastases (for example from bowel cancer)?
Yes — resection, ablation and radiosurgery of liver metastases are an integral part of the hospital’s programme and are often combined with systemic treatment.
How long does a TACE/TARE procedure take?
The procedure itself takes about an hour, and a hospital stay of 1 to 2 days is needed. The effect is assessed after 4 to 6 weeks with a follow-up MRI/CT.
How can I get a second opinion?
Send your MRI/CT images, your liver function tests and, where available, the histology — the specialist will reply free of charge within 48 hours.
Request a treatment plan and cost estimate
Free: a specialist will review your records within 48 hours.